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The South Beach Diet
Unlike a number of other
low-carb diets, the South Beach diet is
based on principles of nutrition that are
generally accepted. Like the Atkins diet,
South Beach dieters are not permitted to
eat carbohydrate-rich staples like bread,
pasta and potatoes. But unlike Atkins, South
Beach is not high in fat. South Beach dieters
get most of what experts agree people should
eat: good carbs, healthy fats, lots of fruits
and vegetables, and limited alcohol. South
Beach’s author, Dr. Arthur Agatston,
says these are “basic principles…
[that] should be taught in the schools.”
But should we be exposing our children to
the South Beach diet? And as more and more
children and teenagers try South Beach,
is South Beach appropriate for kids?
Many dieticians lump South Beach into the
same category as Atkins: a “fad”
diet that is inappropriate for growing children
and teens because it excludes entire food
groups. In the case of South Beach, what
is excluded in the early stages is fiber
and whole grain, both of which provide essential
nutrients for young people.
While South Beach works for some, especially
those who start exercising once in “dieting
mode,” many who have tried South Beach
– including teens – report feeling
very tired and lethargic after going on
the diet.
South Beach attempts to work its magic by
regulating blood sugar. According to Dr.
Agatston, maintaining a steady level of
blood sugar will reduce cravings. However,
it is universally recognized that changes
in blood sugar are not the only –
and perhaps not even the primary –
cause of cravings. Often, cravings are the
result of feeling bored or lonely.
Because weight loss is not simply an issue
of blood sugar, a better approach than Atkins
or South Beach is to adopt a healthier set
of eating and exercise habits. Smarter decisions
and new behaviors are the real key to weight
loss.
Of course this is easier said than done.
But research has shown that intensive residential
programs can change behavior over a course
of weeks and months.
In the interim, what should teens eat? Teens
should eat three meals a day, and minimize
snacking. Meals should include fruits, vegetables,
lean protein, whole grains, and low-fat
dairy products. Teens should be active and
engage in physical activity on a daily basis
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